Geometry of tooling imposes a minimum bend dimension.
Developed length of bent sheet metal.
With this free online tool we quickly get the sheet metal bend deduction and therefore the sheet metal blank initial flat length from the finished part measurements.
If you have a sheet metal bending product as shown in above picture with two legs of length x and y and you unbend it you will see that total length of the unbend sheet will not x y rather the length will be x y ba.
Use the minimum bend dimension values in the charts below for your minimum closeness of cutout to a bend.
Bend allowance ba the amount of added to the sum of the two leg lengths to obtain the flat pattern length.
Die edge radius in.
We are going to review three bending scenarios with three different bending angles.
Bend allowance ba π 180 r k t a.
See the snap below.
The diagram shows one such mechanism.
Punch edge radius in.
Calculate the value bend allowance for required sheet metal bend by using below formula.
Bend angle b the inside angle between the two legs or flanges of a bend.
Sheet metal flat length can be calculated in the following three simple steps.
If the value of sheet metal k factor and bending flange length is known.
Bending allowance is the input for calculating developed sheet metal size.
As a result overall sheet length increases.
The formula for this is sb 43r 1 372t r the radius on the inside curve of the bend.
You can use this sheet metal flat pattern calculator to calculate this increase in length.
T the thickness of the sheet or plate 2 000 2 000 i0 125 developing the flat blank length for the above drawn part.
Bend deduction bd the amount removed from the sum of the two flange lengths to obtain a flat pattern.
When sheet metal is bend the inside bending surface is compressed.
Consider a sheet with a 20 mm thickness and a length of 300 mm as shown in figure 1.
Material thickness mt the gauge of the material in decimal form.
You only have to insert interior angle flange lengths k factor inside radius and material thickness.
60 90 and 120 and we will calculate k factor bend allowance and bend deduction for them.
Ultimate tensile strength psi.
These tests include bending some samples and then do some measurements and calculations.
Whereas the outer surface is stretched.
The object is to determine the correct length of the flat blank in preparation for bending.
Refer to the chart for values for folder as well as various press brake tooling combinations.