We will see the differences taking into consideration various comparison factors of transmission system such as data rate distance attenuation time to travel and so on.
Difference between single mode and multimode fiber distance.
Single mode fiber has a small light carrying core of 8 to 10 microns in diameter.
The main difference between single mode and multimode optical fiber is the size of the core.
Because multimode fiber is thicker it can accommodate more signals for.
The difference between multimode and single mode fibers the way in which these two fiber types transmit light eventually led to their separate names.
There are two basic types of optical fibers single mode and multimode.
It is usually used for short distance transmissions with led based fiber optic equipment.
This means that the core to cladding diameter ratio is 9 microns to 125 microns.
For example in a data center multimode fiber cables are enough for the distance of 300 400 meters.
Multimode fiber has a relatively large light carrying core usually 62 5 microns or larger in diameter.
Generally designed for systems of moderate to long distance e g metro access and long haul networks single mode optical fibers have a small core size 10 µm that permits only one mode or ray of light to be transmitted.
What is the difference between multimode and single mode fiber.
Multimode fiber optic cable has a large diametral core that allows multiple modes of light to propagate.
Multimode fiber optic cable.
This page on single mode vs multimode fiber describes difference between single mode and multi mode fiber systems the other difference between terms are also provided.